Can
The word 'can' is used to denote ability.I can swim.
(I have the ability to swim.)
Can he lift 150 kgs?
(Does he have the ability to lift 150 kgs?)
May
The word 'may' is used to denote permission.You may swim in this river.
(You are allowed to swim in this river.)
May I have a biscuit?
(Am I permitted to have a biscuit?)
Can for Permission (Informal Setting)
These days, however,the word 'can' is used for both ability and permission,
particularly in an informal setting.
You can swim in this river.
(You are allowed to swim in this river.)
Can I have a biscuit?
(Am I permitted to have a biscuit?)
Always May for Permission in a Formal Setting
In a formal setting or in polite company,you should use 'may' to denote permission.
May I leave the table?
(Am I permitted to leave the table?)
Hi, teachers!
ReplyDeleteThat is interesting and practical subject.
When I went to Burger King in Oahu Hawaii, I asked staff that Can I smoke here?
Though I was over 20 years old then and I smoke in Japan, I asked staff my ability.
She can not classify at first sight whether I can smoke or not.
Oh dear...
hehe in elementary school, if i ever said to my teacher, "can i use the bathroom?", she would reply to me, "i don't know. can you?" i guess the staff at burger king was doing the same thing to you too.
ReplyDelete